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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jammu</span></h1>
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<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="2">Jammu
</th></tr>
<tr style="padding:0;">
<td colspan="2" style="padding:0;">
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<table style="font-size:90%; border:none; border-collapse:collapse; line-height:1em; position:absolute; width:6em; margin: 0 .2em; text-align:left; left:1px; top:1px;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="notheme" style="position:relative; z-index:9; color:#202122;"> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr>
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</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Staat" title="Staat">Staat</a>:</td>
<td><span style="display:none">Indien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Indien" title="Indien"></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Unionsterritorium</a>:</td>
<td><a href="Jammu_und_Kashmir_(Unionsterritorium)" title="Jammu und Kashmir (Unionsterritorium)">Jammu und Kashmir</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Distrikt_(Indien)" title="Distrikt (Indien)">Distrikt</a>:</td>
<td><a href="Jammu_(Distrikt)" title="Jammu (Distrikt)">Jammu</a>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Geographische_Koordinaten" title="Geographische Koordinaten">Lage</a>:</td>
<td><span id="text_coordinates" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:32.727222222222,74.858055555556"><span title="Breitengrad">32°&nbsp;44′&nbsp;<abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">74°&nbsp;51′&nbsp;<abbr title="Ost">O</abbr></span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">32.727222222222</span><span class="longitude">74.858055555556</span><span class="elevation">313</span></span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="H%C3%B6he_%C3%BCber_dem_Meeresspiegel" title="Höhe über dem Meeresspiegel">Höhe</a>:</td>
<td>313&nbsp;m
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5">Fläche:</td>
<td>112&nbsp;km²
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Einwohner" title="Einwohner">Einwohner</a>:</td>
<td>502.197 <small>(2011)</small><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Bev%C3%B6lkerungsdichte" title="Bevölkerungsdichte">Bevölkerungs-<br>dichte</a>:</td>
<td>4484 Ew./km²
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Website" title="Website">Website</a>:</td>
<td style="word-break:break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jmcjammu.org/">www.jmcjammu.org</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="padding: 0; text-align: center;"> Blick auf Jammu und den Fluss <a href="Tawi" title="Tawi">Tawi</a>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Jammu</b> (<a href="Dogri" title="Dogri">Dogri</a>: <span lang="doi">जम्मू</span> <span class="IAST Latn"><a href="International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration">Jammū</a></span>; <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></span> <span class="navigation-not-searchable" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/a7\/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BA.wav\/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BA.wav.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;label&quot;:{&quot;html&quot;:&quot;<span style=\&quot;white-space:initial;\&quot;><bdo dir=\&quot;ltr\&quot;><style data-mw-deduplicate=\&quot;TemplateStyles:r238817674\&quot;>.mw-parser-output .Arab a,.mw-parser-output a bdi.Arab{text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .Arab{font-size:120%}<\/style><bdi dir=\&quot;rtl\&quot; lang=\&quot;ur-Arab\&quot; class=\&quot;Arab arabic spanAr\&quot; style=\&quot;unicode-bidi:isolate;font-style:normal\&quot;>\u062c\u0645\u0648\u06ba<\/bdi><\/bdo><\/span>&quot;},&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;de&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;LL-Q1617 (urd)-\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644-\u062c\u0645\u0648\u06ba.wav&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BA.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BA.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Audio abspielen" title="Audio abspielen" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"><span style="white-space:initial;"><bdo dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r238817674">
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</style><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ur-Arab" class="Arab arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-style:normal">جموں</bdi></bdo></span></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable">ⓘ</sup></span></span> <a href="International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration">IAST</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261937631">
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</style><span class="Latn IAST" lang="ur-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Jammū̃</span>), geschrieben<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> früher auch <i>Dschammu</i>, ist nach <a href="Srinagar" title="Srinagar">Srinagar</a> die zweitgrößte Stadt (seit 2000 <i>Municipal Corporation</i>) im <a href="Indien" title="Indien">indischen</a> Unionsterritorium <a href="Jammu_und_Kashmir_(Unionsterritorium)" title="Jammu und Kashmir (Unionsterritorium)">Jammu und Kashmir</a>.
</p><p>Sie hat auf einer Fläche von 20&nbsp;km² rund 500.000 Einwohner, 650.000 in der <a href="Agglomeration" title="Agglomeration">Agglomeration</a> (Volkszählung 2011), und befindet sich auf 305&nbsp;m Höhe. Die Hauptumgangssprache unter der Bevölkerung ist <a href="Dogri" title="Dogri">Dogri</a>.
</p><p>Von November bis April dient sie wegen ihres günstigeren, wärmeren subtropischen Klimas als „Winterhauptstadt“ und Sitz der Regierung von Jammu und Kashmir. Die Stadt ist ein wichtiger Eisenbahn- und Transportknoten und besitzt zahlreiche <a href="Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">hinduistische</a> Tempelanlagen. Die Stadt wird tatsächlich aber nur von wenigen Touristen besucht, da sie in der Vergangenheit mehrfach Ort terroristischer Anschläge gewesen ist; die Gebiete westlich von Jammu gehören zu den gefährlichsten Gegenden Indiens.
</p><p>Jammu ist 50&nbsp;km von der <a href="Pakistan" title="Pakistan">pakistanischen</a> Stadt <a href="Sialkot" title="Sialkot">Sialkot</a> in <a href="Punjab_(Pakistan)" title="Punjab (Pakistan)">Punjab</a> entfernt.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klima">Klima</h2></div>
<p>Jammu hat wie das übrige nordwestliche Indien ein feuchtes subtropisches Klima. Der Juni ist der heißeste Monat und die Höchsttemperaturen liegen im Schnitt bei 41 °C. Im Januar ist es am kältesten, die Tiefsttemperaturen liegen im Schnitt bei 7 °C und manchmal auch unter dem Gefrierpunkt.
Der durchschnittliche Jahresniederschlag beträgt 1100&nbsp;mm. Der größte Teil davon fällt von Juni bis Oktober, doch können auch die Winter ziemlich nass sein.
</p>
<table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: right; clear: right; margin-left:1em;margin-right:0; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver; position:relative; z-index:100; border-collapse:collapse;">
<tbody><tr><th>Jammu</th></tr>
<tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Klimadiagramm</th></tr>
<tr><td><table style="width: 100%; margin: 0; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%; box-sizing:border-box; border-collapse:collapse;">
<tbody><tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>A</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr>
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</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:7.024em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">351</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:15.04em;height:1.96em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:17em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">35</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:13.54em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div>
</div>
</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.368em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">318</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:14.94em;height:1.72em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:16.66em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">33</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:13.44em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div>
</div>
</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.832em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">142</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:14.66em;height:2em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:16.66em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">33</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:13.16em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">23</span></div>
</div>
</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.488em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">24</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:13.74em;height:2.54em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:16.28em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">31</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:12.24em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">19</span></div>
</div>
</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.202em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">10</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:12.62em;height:2.68em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:15.3em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">27</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:11.12em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">13</span></div>
</div>
</td>
<td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0">
<div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.624em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">31</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:11.8em;height:2.4em;">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:14.2em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">21</span></div>
<div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:10.3em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">9</span></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="background:#e44;color: transparent; width: 12px; line-height:12px;display:inline-block;">_</span> <a href="Monatsmitteltemperatur" title="Monatsmitteltemperatur">Temperatur</a> (°C)</span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="background:#ace;color: transparent; width: 12px; line-height:12px;display:inline-block;">_</span> <a href="Niederschlag#Niederschlagsmenge" title="Niederschlag">Niederschlag</a> (mm)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1em; font-size:85%"><b>Quelle:</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldweather.wmo.int/066/c01594.htm">WMO</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="border: 1px solid #B5B5B5; margin-bottom:.5em; border-spacing:4px; display:none;">

<tbody><tr>
<td>
<div style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; margin-bottom:5px;"><b>Monatliche Durchschnittstemperaturen und -niederschläge für Jammu</b></div>
<table class="toptextcells hintergrundfarbe5" style="padding: 5px; border-spacing:1px; text-align:center; font-size:95%; margin-bottom:10px; display:none;">

<tbody><tr>
<td style="height:15px">
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Jan
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Feb
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Mär
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Apr
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Mai
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Jun
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Jul
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Aug
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Sep
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Okt
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Nov
</td>
<td style="width:45px">Dez
</td>
<td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px;">
</td>
<td style="width:45px">
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="Mittlere höchste Tagestemperatur in Grad Celsius">Mittl. Tagesmax. (°C)</abbr>
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA500;">18,5
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8C00;">21,4
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6347;">26,4
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">32,8
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">38,1
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">39,6
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">35,0
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">33,3
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">33,3
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4040;">31,4
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6347;">26,5
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8C00;">21,0
</td>
<td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%;"><b>⌀</b>
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6347;"><b>29,8</b>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="Mittlere niedrigste Tagestemperatur in Grad Celsius">Mittl. Tagesmin. (°C)</abbr>
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFF99;">7,7
</td>
<td style="background: #FFCC66;">10,1
</td>
<td style="background: #FFCC66;">14,3
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA500;">19,8
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8C00;">24,7
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6347;">26,8
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6347;">25,2
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8C00;">24,7
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8C00;">23,3
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA500;">18,7
</td>
<td style="background: #FFCC66;">13,1
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFF99;">9,0
</td>
<td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>⌀</b>
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA500;"><b>18,1</b>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td colspan="15" style="height:5px;">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="Niederschlag#Niederschlagsmenge" title="Niederschlag">Niederschlag</a> (<abbr title="Millimeter = Liter pro Quadratmeter">mm</abbr>)
</td>
<td style="background: #8AB0FF;">60,2
</td>
<td style="background: #8AB0FF;">63,0
</td>
<td style="background: #8AB0FF;">62,0
</td>
<td style="background: #F0F8FF;">34,7
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFFFF;">25,4
</td>
<td style="background: #6495ED;">79,8
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;">351,2
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;">318,4
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;">141,6
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFFFF;">24,4
</td>
<td style="background: #FFF8DC;">10,1
</td>
<td style="background: #F0F8FF;">31,2
</td>
<td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>Σ</b>
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;"><b>1202</b>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td colspan="15" style="height:5px;">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="Regentag" title="Regentag">Regentage</a> (<abbr title="Tag">d</abbr>)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFFFF;">3,7
</td>
<td style="background: #CFE8FF;">5,4
</td>
<td style="background: #CFE8FF;">5,9
</td>
<td style="background: #F0F8FF;">4,8
</td>
<td style="background: #F0F8FF;">4,3
</td>
<td style="background: #CFE8FF;">6,2
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;">13,9
</td>
<td style="background: #607CD2;">13,5
</td>
<td style="background: #CFE8FF;">5,9
</td>
<td style="background: #FFF8DC;">2
</td>
<td style="background: #FFF8DC;">1,8
</td>
<td style="background: #FFFFFF;">3,7
</td>
<td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>Σ</b>
</td>
<td style="background: #CFE8FF;"><b>71,1</b>
</td></tr>



</tbody></table>
<table class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="float:left; font-size:75%; margin-top:10px; text-align:center; margin-left:15px; display:none; height:220px;">

<tbody><tr>
<td rowspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="padding-right: 3px; line-height:150%;">T<br>e<br>m<br>p<br>e<br>r<br>a<br>t<br>u<br>r
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px; border-left: 1px solid gray; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Januar" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:113;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">18,5
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:54px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:59px;">7,7
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Februar" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:127;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">21,4
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:57px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:71px;">10,1
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="März" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:152;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">26,4
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:61px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:92px;">14,3
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="April" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:184;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">32,8
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:65px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:119px;">19,8
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Mai" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:211;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">38,1
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:67px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:144px;">24,7
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Juni" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:218;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">39,6
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:64px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:154px;">26,8
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Juli" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:195;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">35,0
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:49px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:146px;">25,2
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="August" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:187;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">33,3
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:43px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:144px;">24,7
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="September" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:187;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">33,3
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:50px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:137px;">23,3
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Oktober" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:177;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">31,4
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:64px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:114px;">18,7
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="November" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:153;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">26,5
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:67px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:86px;">13,1
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;">
<table title="Dezember" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:125;">
<caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">21,0
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:60px;">
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:65px;">9,0
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td></tr>
<tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis">
<td style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px;">Jan
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Feb
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mär
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Apr
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mai
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jun
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jul
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Aug
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Sep
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Okt
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Nov
</td>
<td style="padding-right: 8px;">Dez
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div style="clear:right;font-size:85%; line-height:1em; margin-top:5px;"><b>Quelle:</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldweather.wmo.int/066/c01594.htm">WMO</a></div>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2></div>
<p>Jammu war die Winterresidenz des <a href="Maharadscha" title="Maharadscha">Maharadschas</a> des <a href="F%C3%BCrstenstaat" title="Fürstenstaat">Fürstenstaates</a> <a href="Kaschmir" title="Kaschmir">Kashmir und Jammu</a>, den man in Indien meist nach dem hinduistisch geprägten Jammu nannte, während die Europäer meist von Kashmir sprachen. Zwischen 1867 und 1877 gab die Staatspost des Maharadschas von Kashmir und Jammu <a href="Briefmarke" title="Briefmarke">Briefmarken</a> unter dem Namen Jammu heraus. Die Provinz Jammu war um 1900 rund 40.000&nbsp;km² groß und zählte 940.000 Einwohner.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Söhne_und_Töchter_der_Stadt"><span id="S.C3.B6hne_und_T.C3.B6chter_der_Stadt"></span>Söhne und Töchter der Stadt</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Hari_Singh" title="Hari Singh">Hari Singh</a> (1895–1961), letzter regierender Maharadscha des Fürstenstaates von Jammu und Kaschmir</li>
<li><a href="Mahbub_ul_Haq" title="Mahbub ul Haq">Mahbub ul Haq</a> (1934–1998), pakistanischer Ökonom</li>
<li><a href="Shiv_Kumar_Sharma" title="Shiv Kumar Sharma">Shiv Kumar Sharma</a> (1938–2022), Santurvirtuose</li>
<li><a href="Rajeev_Motwani" title="Rajeev Motwani">Rajeev Motwani</a> (1962–2009), Informatiker</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Andreas_Birken" title="Andreas Birken">Andreas Birken</a>: <i>Philatelic Atlas of British India</i>, CD-ROM, Hamburg 2004</li>
<li>Imperial Gazetteer of India, 2. A., 26 Bde., Oxford 1908–1931</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jammu_(city)?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Jammu</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wiktionary"></span></span></span><b><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Jammu" class="extiw external" title="wikt:Jammu">Wiktionary: Jammu</a></b>&nbsp;– Bedeutungserklärungen, Wortherkunft, Synonyme, Übersetzungen</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jmcjammu.org/">Website der Jammu Municipal Corporation</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census2011.co.in/">https://www.census2011.co.in/</a> </span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vgl. etwa Gerhard Ohse: <i>Der Austritt aus den Vereinten Nationen.</i> In: <i>Vereinte Nationen.</i> 1, 1972, S. 16–21 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zeitschrift-vereinte-nationen.de/publications/PDFs/Zeitschrift_VN/VN_1972/Heft_1_1972/05_Beitrag_Ohse_VN_1_1972.pdf">PDF</a>), hier: S. 19.</span>
</li>
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Normdaten&nbsp;(Geografikum): <a href="Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4387357-1">4387357-1</a></span> | <a href="Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/236096394/">236096394</a></span> </div>
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